Pregnancy
Antenatal visits: what happens and when
Regular check-ups find problems early. Here is what to expect at each antenatal visit.
Medically reviewed by Dr. Mekonen Kebede
18 July 2026
When to start
Come for your first visit as soon as you know you are pregnant, ideally before 12 weeks. The World Health Organization recommends at least eight antenatal contacts during pregnancy.
At your first visit
- Your health history and any previous pregnancies
- Blood pressure, weight and a general examination
- Blood tests: blood group, hemoglobin (anemia), HIV, syphilis and hepatitis B
- Urine test
- An ultrasound to confirm the pregnancy and due date
At later visits
We check your blood pressure, the baby's growth and heartbeat, and ask about any symptoms. Around 24–28 weeks you may be tested for diabetes in pregnancy.
Iron, folic acid and tetanus protection
Most women are advised to take iron and folic acid tablets during pregnancy, and to be protected against tetanus. Your care team will tell you what you need.
Bring your card
Bring your antenatal card or any previous results to every visit. It helps every doctor who sees you.
Medical information is for education and does not replace individualized medical consultation.
